Prenatal screening and genetics

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Prenatal screening and genetics.

Although the term 'genetic screening' has been used for decades, this paper discusses how, in its most precise meaning, genetic screening has not yet been widely introduced. 'Prenatal screening' is often confused with 'genetic screening'. As we show, these terms have different meanings, and we examine definitions of the relevant concepts in order to illustrate this point. The concepts are i) pr...

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In recent years the prevalence of Down syndrome has been increasing. The increase in the prevalence might be partly explained by better compilation of statistics on Down syndrome today. Also, the mean maternal age at first delivery as well as the proportion of older moth‐ ers is increasing in all western countries and the risk of Down syndrome increases with ad‐ vancing maternal age [1]. The pr...

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Pneumoviruses: Molecular Genetics and Reverse Genetics

Pneumoviruses are responsible for significant respiratory disease in their hosts and represent a major problemfor human and animal health. Pneumoviruses are members of the family Paramyxoviridae, subfamilyPneumovirinae and the virus particles consist of a negative-sense, nonsegmented RNA genome within a helical nucleocapsid structure enveloped in a lipid membrane derived from the ho...

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Image Analysis and Prenatal Screening

~IMAGE ANALYSIS AND PRENATAL SCREENING ITAN'ANLUAN Information obtained from ultrasound images of fetal heads is often used to screen for various types of physical abnormality. In particular, at around 16 to 23 weeks' gestation two-dimensional cross-sections are examined to assess whether a fetus is affected by Neural Tube Defects, a class of disorders that includes Spina Bifida. Unfortunately,...

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a review on prenatal screening and diagnosis

with significant improve in health-care and treatment of infectious diseases, genetic disorders have created a new era of notification. changes in social attitude towards family life and tendency of parents for limited number of children, sense of responsibility of parents for mental and physical healthiness of children along with their education, needed a new strategy. since most genetic disor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Public Health

سال: 2001

ISSN: 1101-1262,1464-360X

DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/11.2.231